The Breakthrough Year- 1919
The 1919 team including team manager Thad McDonnell, Coach Moran and Athletic Director "Chief" Myers. Fort Worth North Side players pictured are McMillin, Montgomery, Bell, Weaver, and James, along with McDonnell who decided he wasn't talented enough to play and served as the team's manager.
Centre opened the year in Danville on September 27, 1919, against Hanover College, a small liberal arts school perched above the Ohio River in Southern Indiana.
( I played baseball for Centre against Hanover in the spring of 1960. We won, 8-7. )
Chief Myers coached the Colonels as Uncle Charlie was still involved with his duties as a National League umpire and wouldn’t return to Danville until the 29th. It didn’t matter who was at the helm as the Panthers offered little resistance in falling, 95-0.
Three starters, Bill James, Army Armstrong, and Red Weaver, didn’t see action as they had suffered injuries in practice.
Centre got 27 men into the game, substituting frequently. Eight Colonels scored a total of 14 touchdowns, Bo McMillin kicked seven extra points and Red Roberts booted 4.
Up next was Indiana University, a member of the Big Ten Conference. Centre was taking on a much larger college which was typical of its willingness to take on opponents with significantly greater student bodies. Centre had 181 students during the 1919 season. Indiana alone had 138 professors in its undergraduate and graduate programs on its Bloomington campus with dozens more in its law school on the campus and nursing, dental and medical schools in Indianapolis .
The 1919 Indiana "Crimsons." The nickname for the school's athletic teams was changed to "Hoosiers" in 1923 and has remained so to this day. Captain Roscoe "Cow" Minton is 4th from left, holding the football with another player. ( See below )
( In 1919, the Big Ten members included Chicago, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Northwestern, Ohio State, Purdue, and Wisconsin. )
Indiana beat an in-state team, Wabash College from Crawfordsville, 27-0, on the same Saturday afternoon that Centre was destroying Hanover and was looking forward to another easy win when meeting the Colonels on October 4 before beginning the heart of its season against Kentucky, Minnesota, Notre Dame, Northwestern, and Syracuse.
The Hoosiers were coached by Ewald O. “Jumbo” Stiehm who moved to Bloomington from the University of Nebraska in 1916 where he had compiled a sterling record in Lincoln of 35-2-3 from 1911-1915.
Coach "Jumbo" in a 1919 symbolic photo in which he is going to "roll" over his team's opponents. Note the modest wooden stadium which was in use when Centre came to Bloomington. The field was replaced by Memorial Stadium with a capacity of 20,000 in 1925.
Indiana coaches-"Cotton" Berntd, "Tim" Corey, Guy Rathbun, Head Coach Stiehm, J.D. Ferguson
Roscoe "Cow" Minton, Indiana 1919 team captain. Minton was from North Fort Worth High along with many of Centre's team. He played along with his friend and Centre's 1919 captain, "Bo" McMillin. Chief Myers had attempted to get Minton to come to Centre in 1916 along with Bo and his teammates but "Cow" decided at the last minute to enroll at Indiana. He was influenced by his older brother, Sherman, who had played football at Indiana. Sherman Minton became a United States Supreme Court Justice in 1949 and served until 1956. A bridge over the Ohio River was named for him in 1962 and carries I-64 from Louisville to New Albany, Indiana.
Centre came to the Indiana game by train and brought along 12 stalwart fans. They arrived early and decided to tour the campus which was known for its stately buildings.
The University Building erected in 1873
The Gymnasium entrance
"Along the Row"
Maxwell Hall, built in 1890
It looked like a decent day for a football game until just before the kickoff when it began raining just as the 75 member, red-clad University Band came marching onto Jordan Field playing the school song, “Indiana, Our Indiana.”
The wooden bleachers and goalpost at Indiana's Jordan Field which was where Indiana played football until 1924. The 2,500 seat Men's Gymnasium in the background was first used by the basketball team in 1917 and used until 1928 when it was decided that a larger facility was needed, and the New Indiana Fieldhouse was built which originally seated 8,000 and was used until 1960.
What began as a drizzle soon developed into a major downpour which continued throughout the entire contest.
Centre felt that it had more speed but realized it would be outweighed by Indiana by 20 pounds per man in the line. However, it was obvious that the deteriorating field conditions would help negate any advantage that the Colonels’ swiftness would provide.
Anchoring the Indiana line was a 6'4" 220 pound lineman named James H. "Babe" Pierce.
James H. Pierce
Pierce began an acting career as "Babe" Pierce after his years at Indiana. He appeared in films from 1924-51 and starred in the 1927 Tarzan film "Tarzan and the Golden Line." Pierce was the third individual to play Tarzan. The film received bad reviews.
The first quarter was played evenly with several punts back and forth as neither team could gain an advantage. Late in the quarter, an Indiana player partially blocked a Red Roberts’ punt and the ball ended up on the Colonels’ 25-yard line.
Centre held Indiana to no gains for 3 plays, but on 4th down, Indiana kicked a field goal by Charles Mathys and led 3-0 as the quarter ended.
Centre totally outplayed Indiana during the second quarter, driving close enough down the field to attempt a field goal by Red Roberts, but it was wide. Later, Centre actually scored but was offsides and the ball was brought back. As the rain continued to pour, the first half ended, 3-0, Indiana.
The Colonels didn’t go inside at the half but congregated near the end zone.
Chief Myers and Uncle Charlie were pleased with the first half. They felt Indiana had been outplayed and said that if it hadn’t been for the penalty, they’d be leading a Big Ten team.
Bo went into the stands and borrowed a pocket knife from one of Centre’s fans. He felt so water-soaked that he could hardly run and cut off the legs of his uniform just above the knees and removed his socks and leggings. He also took off his helmet and left it on the sideline.
As the break at the half ended, Chief Myers ended his pep talk by reminding the Colonels that beating Indiana could be the first step in later finding them playing one of the Eastern powers.
The third quarter continued much as the second had gone. Centre moved the ball consistently but couldn’t punch it in.
Defensively, the Colonels proved to be impregnable. However, it appeared that Indiana was going to win as Centre couldn’t score as the 4th quarter neared the end even though the great majority of the time the ball had been in Indiana territory.
The Lexington Herald described what occurred as the clock wound down.
With the score 3 to 0 in Indiana’s favor and two minutes and 20 seconds to play, Centre College players went to work with that fighting spirit that they are noted for and scored two touchdowns on Indiana in the most sensational playing ever seen on Jordan Field.
Centre got the ball on its own forty-yard line after an Indiana punt.
On a series of straight line bucks by Roberts and a completed pass, McMillin to Armstrong for 25 yards, they carried the ball to the Hoosiers’ ten-yard line. Indiana played ferocious defense but Roberts carried it over on an off-tackle play, Centre missing the extra point.
Centre lined up to with Bo ready to attempt the extra point after Red Roberts had plunged into the end zone for the winning touchdown. Bo missed and it appeared that a crashing Indiana lineman was able to block the ball.
In the final minute, Centre kicked off to Indiana and on the third play, McMillin intercepted a forward pass by Jewell meant for his friend "Cow" Minton and by some pretty broken field running, dodging one defender and stiff-arming another, carried the ball forty-five yards for another touchdown. McMillin failed to kick goal.
The final whistle sounded immediately after this play.
From a contemporary report
Centre has passed it first significant test in 1919, beating Indiana, 12-3.
Bo's name early in his career was often misspelled as it was again here
Next were 3 relatively easy games before the next real challenge, a road trip to Charlottesville to play the University of Virginia.
Oct. 11* Maryville, Tn. Danville
Oct. 18 St. Xavier Danville
Oct. 25 Transylvania Lexington
The Oct. 11* game with Maryville, a small college in eastern Tennessee, didn’t take place as the “Fighting Scots” sent word to Chief Myers that their players were so beaten up after playing Tennessee the week before, losing 32-2, that they couldn’t field a team.
Centre didn’t charge Maryville with a forfeit but simply cancelled the game and it didn’t appear in either team’s records.
St. Xavier, a private Jesuit college in Cincinnati, arrived in Danville for an October 18 game. The “Musketeers” had beaten hapless Hanover 65-0 earlier, nearly as badly as Centre’s 95-0 thrashing.
However, the game with Centre wasn’t even close. The Colonels scored 9 touchdowns in winning, 57-0.
Centre substituted freely and Coach Moran even put Red Weaver, team center, in the backfield once as the Colonels got close to a score and let Weaver buck through for a TD.
( St. Xavier lost the “Saint” in 1930 and became just Xavier. )
Transylvania, an old foe, was next.
The “Crimsons,” Transylvania’s nickname until later becoming the “Pioneers,” which better reflected the fact that it had been founded in 1780 and was the oldest institution of higher learning west of the Allegheny Mountains, hosted the Colonels in Lexington on the afternoon of October 25.
Centre and Transylvania played the first football game in the state in 1880, eleven years after the first ever game between Princeton and Rutgers.
For years, the two colleges had played equally and Transylvania actually held the advantage as late as 1914, winning 53-0, and emerging victorious, 38-0, in 1915.
The two teams tied in 1916, and then Centre became dominant, winning 28-0 in 1917 and 52-3 in 1918.
How dominant the Colonels had become is made clear by a story published by a Lexington sportswriter, John R. Marsh, after Centre’s 1919, 69-0 win.
Centre College defeated Transylvania this afternoon at League Park by a score of 69-0 in a game featuring the brilliant work of McMillin, Roberts, Bell, Armstrong, Murphy, etc. etc. and others too numerous to mention.
That’s the story in a short, condensed form and with the main facts briefly told, according to the best rules of journalistic school. It is not for this account to attempt to describe the fine points of the game. It would be too great a strain on the available supply of adjectives to tell adequately of; those countless runs by McMillin for innumerable yards; the punting and plunging of Red Roberts; the runs of Davis, Armstrong, Snowday and Murphy; the cohesiveness of the Danville team and its almost perfect interference that swept the Transy men down and permitted their runners to advance.
Centre has a wonderful team. For the last three years, it has been able to hold together a collection of players which would be dangerous on any gridiron and seems to improve with each season.
Centre took 22 players to Lexington. All played. There were 10 touchdowns.
“Bo” McMillin picked up 322 yards rushing and completed 8 passes for 200 more.
Centre was now poised to take on the two most important games that the college was ever to play yet- the University of Virginia and West Virginia University.